Anthracnose
fungusColletotrichum spp.
Fungal disease causing sunken dark lesions on fruits and leaves. Common on tomatoes, peppers, beans, cucurbits.
Identification
Circular sunken spots on fruit, often with concentric rings. Pink or salmon-colored spore masses in wet weather.
Damage & Symptoms
Sunken fruit lesions. Leaf spots. Pod spots on beans. Fruit rot. Reduced marketability.
Organic Control
Copper fungicide. Remove infected fruits. Improve air circulation. Avoid overhead irrigation.
Chemical Control
Chlorothalonil. Mancozeb. Azoxystrobin.
Prevention
Disease-free seed. Crop rotation (2 years). Avoid working in wet gardens. Mulch to prevent soil splash. Resistant varieties.
Data confidence: medium | Source: curated_ipm